Hello Christian, hello Robin,
thanks for your comments - as you mentioned, the H-Alpha emission line analysis is not a simple task.
And, I have to apologize for being very short in my first posting. So please let me summarize what I have done, and I will also describe my findings that guided me in my analysis:
1. I started with my "standard extragalactic-emission lines" spreadsheet. Here I use the typical lines Hb-[OIII], the [NII]-Ha and the [SII] - as you can see, this is my standard approach I have used in all of my postings, which positive results, so this method is "stable"
2. For M87, I have done this, too - so I have focused on the Ha-structure and tried to match it to the [NII]-Ha-[NII] "triplet". The result was negative, as the wavelength shifts and the derived redshift velocities do not fit at all to the M87 distance being a cD-galaxy in the Virgo cluster.
3. For the Virgo cluster, there is a lot of literature and lots of measurement, i.e. the velocity dispersion is well known, and the velocity amplitude's difference of more than 900km/s do not fit all either - so I concluded that the [NII]-Ha-[NII] approach cannot be used here to explain the peaks sitting "on" the broadened lines composite (see point #6).
4. Also, please note, that even if there would be an [NII] emission, this emission would also have to be structured, as the emission would also be dominated by the rotating disk. For me, this was the point where I have given up the [NII]-Ha-[NII] idea, finally.
5. Then I reviewed some M87 papers, focus on M87 emission line analysis, and a HST FOC/S showed exactly the Ha-line structure that I have also measured.
This is a similar link - showing the same disk-based-structuring force for the [OIII] line
https://www.researchgate.net/publicatio ... Gas_in_M87
(I will add the specific paper's link, I haven't it available now (I am travelling with my mobile..))
6. With the model of using a rotating disk and a complex Ha-line structure, my results yielded a velocity estimate that fits significantly good. Please note, that I also think that there is definitely also an [NII] emission, but in the M87 disk emission, the Ha-disk emission part is the dominating one, and especially the fast rotating parts of the disks are the main contributors to the Ha-emission line.
Finally, using the emission line measurements and the findings of other, more elaborate, work on the Ha-disk-emission structure, I would conclude that my data analysis is in alignment with a rotating disk in M87.
And please let me add - as a consoling and soothing remark: M87 is an active galaxy, but regarding the optical emission, a "more normal" active galaxy, i.e. Seyfert galaxies, their spectroscopical characteristic is easier to understand. Furthermore, there will be surely a "wave of M87 papers" that will be published, pushed by the latest M87 black hole press release, so it is easier to get money for future astronomical work
Best wishes,
Michael
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